{"id":3000,"date":"2025-04-07T12:52:57","date_gmt":"2025-04-07T10:52:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/frei-daitsch-besatzung\/"},"modified":"2025-11-24T16:22:01","modified_gmt":"2025-11-24T15:22:01","slug":"frei-daitsch-besatzung","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/letzebuerg\/frei-daitsch-besatzung\/","title":{"rendered":"Fr\u00e9i d\u00e4itsch Besatzung"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Titelbild: Nazi-F\u00e4ndelen dekor\u00e9ieren de Knuedler, eng vun de wichtegste Plazen an der Stad L\u00ebtzebuerg. \u00a9 Phototh\u00e8que de la Ville de Luxembourg. Auteur onbekannt. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u2019Groussherzogin Charlotte an d\u2019L\u00ebtzebuerger Regierung<\/a>, d\u00e9i den Dag vun der Invasioun inform\u00e9iert goufen, hunn sech aus dem Stepps gemaach. Hir Rees huet si fir d\u2019\u00e9ischt no Portugal gefouert, duerno no Kanada. Schlussendlech hunn sech d\u2019Groussherzoglech Famill an d\u2019Regierung am Exil zu London niddergelooss, fir d\u2019L\u00ebtzebuerger Resistenz ze \u00ebnnerst\u00ebtzen an zesumme mat den alli\u00e9ierte Regierunge schaffen ze k\u00ebnnen.

Den 13. Juli 1940 gouf d\u2019Volksdeutsche Bewegung <\/a> (VdB) an der Stad L\u00ebtzebuerg gegr\u00ebnnt. Hiert Haaptzil war et, d\u2019Bev\u00eblkerung mat H\u00ebllef vu Propaganda a Richtung enger d\u00e4itschfr\u00ebndlecher Haltung ze beweegen, \u00ebnner dem Slogan Heim ins Reich.
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Memberskaart vun der Volksdeutscher Bewegung<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Op hirem H\u00e9ichpunkt hat d\u2019VdB 84.000 Memberen, also bal 30% vun der Bev\u00eblkerung. Allerd\u00e9ngs goufen all d’Staatsbeamten, d’Polizisten, d’Schoulmeeschteren, d’Leit aus der Justiz asw. dozou gezwongen, Memberen ze ginn, soss h\u00e4tten si hir Aarbecht verluer a konnten hir Famill net m\u00e9i ern\u00e4ren. D\u00e9i meescht waren awer ganz passiv Memberen a konnten sech ni virstellen, Judden oder Membere vun der Resistenz ze verroden.

D\u2019Nazien hunn d\u2019L\u00ebtzebuerger als just eng weider germanesch Volleksgrupp ugesinn an d\u2019Groussherzogtum als d\u00e4itscht Gebitt betruecht.

Eng massiv Propagandacampagne zur Verd\u00e4itschung gouf lanc\u00e9iert. Leit, d\u00e9i dem Regime oppen entg\u00e9int gestanen hunn, hunn hir Aarbecht verluer oder goufen deport\u00e9iert \u2013 haapts\u00e4chlech an den Oste vun D\u00e4itschland, oder goufen an de schl\u00ebmmste F\u00e4ll an d\u2019Doudeslager gesch\u00e9ckt. Z\u00ebnter dem 6. August 1940 war D\u00e4itsch d\u00e9i eenzeg Amtssprooch, an d\u2019Benotze vun der frans\u00e9ischer Sprooch gouf verbueden. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Um Enn vum Juli 1940 gouf d\u2019milit\u00e4resch Besatzung duerch eng zivil Administratioun ersat, \u00ebnner dem Kommando vum Gauleiter Gustav Simon, aus dem Nopesch-Gau Koblenz-Tr\u00e9ier. De Gustav Simon huet L\u00ebtzebuerg mat eisener Fauscht reg\u00e9iert. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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D\u2019Gestapo (Geheime Staatspolizei) ass kuerz no der d\u00e4itscher Invasioun zu L\u00ebtzebuerg ukomm a gouf s\u00e9ier zu engem gef\u00e9ierlechen Instrument vun der Nazi-Repressioun. Hir Aufgab war et, d\u2019Resistenz ze elimin\u00e9ieren, di d\u00e4itsch Herrschaft duerchzesetzen a d\u2019lokal Bev\u00eblkerung ze \u00ebnnerwerfen an ze terroris\u00e9ieren.

D\u2019Gestapo huet hiert Headquarter an der Villa Pauly opgemaach, engem herrschaftlechem Haus an der Stad L\u00ebtzebuerg, dat zum Synonym fir Folter, Verh\u00e9ier an Hiriichtunge ginn ass. Gestapo-Filiale goufen an der Villa Seligmann zu Esch am S\u00fcden an an der Villa Conter zu Dikrech am Norden ageriicht.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Gestapo-Headquarter Villa Pauly. \u00a9 Phototh\u00e8que de la Ville de Luxembourg. Auteur Tony Krier <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hir \u00e9ischt Ziler ware politesch Dissidenten, fr\u00e9ier Regierungsbeamten a Journalisten, d\u00e9i sech g\u00e9int d\u2019Naziherrschaft gesat hunn. Si hunn och mat der Volksdeutsche Bewegung (VdB) zesummegeschafft, fir all d\u00e9i ze identifiz\u00e9ieren an ze verfollegen, d\u00e9i sech g\u00e9int d\u2019Verd\u00e4itschung gewiert hunn. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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D\u00e4itsch Truppen am Zentrum vun der Stad L\u00ebtzebuerg. \u00a9 Phototh\u00e8que de la Ville de Luxembourg. Auteur onbekannt <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Weider<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Titelbild: Nazi-F\u00e4ndelen dekor\u00e9ieren de Knuedler, eng vun de wichtegste Plazen an der Stad L\u00ebtzebuerg. \u00a9 Phototh\u00e8que de la Ville de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":4471,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3000","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3000"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4078,"href":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3000\/revisions\/4078"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pierre-schon.lu\/lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}